The vulnerability exists in the NunjucksWorkflowRunner.execute method in plugins/scaffolder-backend/src/scaffolder/tasks/NunjucksWorkflowRunner.ts. The patch analysis reveals that prior to the fix, the method did not differentiate between a regular execution and a dry run when handling secrets. Specifically, this.environment?.secrets and task.secrets were passed to the templating context in both scenarios. This allowed sensitive data to be exposed in the response of a dry-run API call. The fix introduces a conditional check (task.isDryRun ? {} : ...) to ensure that secrets are redacted (replaced with an empty object) during a dry run, mitigating the information exposure vulnerability. Therefore, any runtime profile during exploitation would point to the NunjucksWorkflowRunner.execute function as the source of the leak.