The vulnerability exists in the saveAsset GraphQL mutation, which allows saving an asset from a remote URL. The analysis of the provided patch commit 0974055634af68998f67850ab2045d8aaa19fa98 reveals that the root cause of the SSRF vulnerability lies within the handleUpload method of the craft\gql\resolvers\mutations\Asset class. This method uses the Guzzle HTTP client to download the file from the user-supplied URL. The vulnerability description correctly points out that Guzzle follows HTTP redirects by default. The patch confirms this by adding RequestOptions::ALLOW_REDIRECTS => false to the Guzzle request configuration within the handleUpload function. This change prevents the client from following any redirects, thereby mitigating the SSRF risk. Therefore, the handleUpload function is the specific location where the vulnerable code existed and was subsequently patched.