5.3

CVSS Score

3.1

-

CVSS Score

Basic Information

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CVE-2025-13266

CVE-2025-13266: vlife-base has Path Traversal vulnerability

A security vulnerability has been detected in wwwlike vlife up to 2.0.1. This issue affects the function create of the file vlife-base/src/main/java/cn/wwwlike/sys/api/SysFileApi.java of the component VLifeApi. Such manipulation of the argument fileName leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

(GitHub Advisory)

Miggo Vulnerability Database

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CVE-2025-13266

CVE-2025-13266:

5.3

CVSS Score

3.1

-

CVSS Score

Basic Information

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Technical Details

Package Name	Ecosystem	Vulnerable Versions	First Patched Version
io.github.wwwlike:vlife-base	maven	<= 2.0.1

Technical Details

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Root Cause Analysis

The vulnerability exists due to a combination of two factors. First, the SysFileApi controller inherits a generic create method from VLifeApi. According to the GitHub issue, a misconfiguration allows unauthenticated access to the /sysFile/create endpoint. This allows an attacker to create a SysFile database entry and control the value of the fileName field, injecting path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../etc/passwd).

Second, the SysFileApi controller has several methods (image, pdf, download) that retrieve a SysFile record by its ID and use the fileName field to construct a file path for reading from the filesystem. These methods directly concatenate a base path with the user-controlled fileName without any validation or sanitization. When an attacker calls one of these endpoints with the ID of the maliciously created record, the application reads and returns the content of an arbitrary file on the server, leading to a classic path traversal vulnerability.

Vulnerable functions

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WAF Rule

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Reasoning

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