The vulnerability description clearly states that go get (which uses the cmd/go package) would fall back to the insecure git:// protocol for modules with a .git suffix even if GOINSECURE was not set. The primary evidence comes from the commit message for 9db318105e87f400d79753917933dd2193000913 ("cmd/go: do not fall back to insecure git:// for .git suffix") and the associated code changes in src/cmd/go/internal/modfetch/codehost/git.go. The function (*gitRepo).fetch is responsible for trying different network schemes to download repository data. The vulnerability was in how this function constructed its list of schemes to try, incorrectly including git:// as a fallback for .git suffixed paths when secure methods failed, without proper adherence to GOINSECURE settings. The patch corrected this scheme selection logic. The new test case TestGitInsecureSchemeFallback in git_test.go specifically verifies that this insecure fallback no longer occurs by attempting to fetch a .git suffixed module (via r.Stat, which calls fetch) that is only available over git:// and confirming failure when GOINSECURE does not permit it. This makes cmd/go/internal/modfetch/codehost.(*gitRepo).fetch the primary vulnerable function. The Stat method is included as it's a direct caller that would exhibit the vulnerable behavior due to its reliance on fetch.